| Mandolin bridge setup (also applies to
archtop guitar
bridges):
Above is your basic adjustable bridge. We
assume its feet
have a vacuum fit to the top under
tension.
A vacuum fit is essential to good sound transmission.
Here the top is lowered all the way. Note the
remaining clearance
under the center of the top of the bridge.
What can you do to lower it further? Well...it would be best if you didn't have to do this, but if you are careful, you can cut away a bit of ebony from just above the thumbwheels so the center of the bridge drops lower and touches the base, like this: ![]() If doing that means it's still not low enough, you can now begin lowering the top, which will entail recutting the compensation setbacks for the courses, and recutting grooves for the strings. This is semi-quick and dirty, but it works,
and has less
of a deleterious effect on the volume than you might think. A lot of
Flatiron
A-5s have this issue - a less-than-ideal neck angle resulting in a
bridge that can't be adjusted quite low enough. Ideally, you would reset the neck so the
bridge could
remain tall and adjustable and the top structurally strong. Let's look at this issue again. If the action is pretty close when the bridge
is adjusted
down fully, you can lower the top a bit by cutting the bridge top under
the wheels. If it becomes too thin, the string pressure will overpower
the wood and it will crack, making the bridge swaybacked and useless:
At the very least, a reduced bridge top will
not sound very good. And if you later have to raise it up to correct
the action, the string tension increases, and the top is even more
compromised. If you can keep enough wood above the thumbwheels, it's possible to take a little bit off the underside of the ebony above the wheels to exert slight pressure on the outside of the wheels themselves, like this: ![]()
Don't underestimate the string tension! The ideal situation
is to leave a good bit of wood in the top (or saddle) of the bridge -
it transmits sound better, and it won't sag.
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